|  
 - Chronicle of the day - First 
                      Chronicle- Chronicle 
                      June, 22th
   "African Charter for Peace and Solidarity"
  [29ko] This Charter was redacted during the 
                      Congress of African Refoundation (only in french).
 |  Peace above All... by Ousmane MBAYE
 In three groups, the 80 or so participants 
                      in the Congress of Refoundation, encompassing every profession 
                      and every social stratum, are endeavoring to draw up a charter 
                      that will include all the issues linked to the principles 
                      of governance for the Africa of tomorrow, to African values 
                      and cultures, and to creating a flourishing economy for 
                      the continent.  Citizens and states working together=============================
 In the committee responsible for deliberating 
                      on the principles of good governance, the contributions 
                      of the various participants revolved around the question 
                      of peace. The conflict between the African states and their 
                      citizens was the subject of intense debate in this committee, 
                      which is trying to work towards a solution to help the two 
                      sectors to live together and work with each other.  The participants of this committee also 
                      laid down a few strong principles to support better land 
                      management on all levels. In terms of the economy, the ideas 
                      are converging around a concept of an African continent 
                      able to respond to the basic needs of its population at 
                      every social stratum. It was deemed that national production 
                      should be focused on the needs of the population. The creation 
                      of an African common market, organized around the major 
                      national markets and the construction of an African university 
                      would certainly provide a better economic base and effective 
                      training for African youth in all fields, so that they no 
                      longer have to chase after a place in a Western university.  Dealing with the trauma of war========================
  In the "Values and Culture" 
                      committee, much serious thought was given to a special definition 
                      of human life, the question of art markets, copyright, and 
                      education, especially civic-education and history teaching. 
                      A different formula is needed for civic and history education 
                      so that young people can benefit more from the enriching 
                      experiences of war veterans, for example.  How to deal with mental education was 
                      also an important point, especially for children who, even 
                      if they are lucky to be still living with their families, 
                      are often victims of the traumas of war. The right to creativity, 
                      exchanges on all levels between the continent's young people, 
                      the creation of a peace movement and the commitment of artists 
                      and performers of all fields, particularly singers, are 
                      all ideas that are generating numerous and enriching opinions.  Tomorrow, the Charter for peace...=========================
  Work continues this evening in each of 
                      the committees and the reports they draw up will be presented 
                      at tomorrow's plenary session. The collation of the three 
                      committee reports will then allow us to work on writing 
                      the African Charter for Peace and some minimum five-year 
                      action plans to work for this charter to be adopted.  - From Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania, 23 June 
                      2001, Congress of African Refoundation- African Continental Meeting
   |